The countdown to March Break is on – but the excitement is also being met with concern. Public health officials are worried about travellers returning home with measles.
The Measles Concern: A Global Issue
Toronto Public Health (TPH) recommends that anyone planning to travel over March Break should ensure they and their families are protected against measles before leaving. Due to a decline in measles vaccinations during the COVID-19 pandemic, health authorities have reported a significant increase in measles outbreaks globally, with recent cases of measles reported in Toronto, York Region, Peel Region, and Brant County.
Understanding Measles and Its Risks
Measles is a highly contagious disease that can spread easily to others. Anyone who has not had two doses of a measles vaccine, such as measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) or Measles, Mumps, Rubella, and Varicella (MMRV), or has not had measles in the past is at risk of infection.
Take Action: Measles Vaccination
All Ontarians are eligible for free measles vaccination. School-aged children can catch up on their routine vaccinations by booking an appointment at a local clinic or by visiting their primary healthcare provider. The vaccine is also free for adults through primary care and some walk-in clinics.
Tips to Stay Safe:
Check Your Vaccination Record
Those born before 1970 are considered immune, as measles was widely circulating at that time. However, those unsure about a previous measles infection or are travelling are encouraged to get one dose of MMR vaccine for the best protection. Anyone born in 1970 or later requires two doses of measles vaccinations or proof of immunity through a blood test. Those unsure of their vaccination status are asked to check with their healthcare provider.
Check the Travel Requirements and Recommendations for Your Spring Break Destination
Check Canada's travel advisory page for your destination to see what destination-specific vaccines or medicines you may need and what diseases or health risks are a concern at your destination.
Consult a Healthcare Provider
Schedule a visit with a healthcare provider or visit a travel health clinic at least six weeks before your departure date. These professionals can provide destination-specific vaccines, necessary medications, and personalized advice tailored to your travel plans.
Response to Measles Symptoms
If you develop symptoms of measles while traveling or after returning to Canada, seek medical attention promptly. Call ahead to notify healthcare providers of your symptoms to prevent potential spread to others.
In-flight Protocol
If you notice symptoms of measles during your flight, alert the flight attendant before landing. Upon arrival, inform border services officers as you enter the country, ensuring necessary precautions are taken to prevent the spread of the disease.
Monitor for Symptoms
- Symptoms can include a high fever, cold-like symptoms, cough, runny nose, small spots with white centers inside the mouth, sore eyes, sensitivity to light, and a red blotchy rash lasting four to seven days.
- Seek medical care if symptoms arise, particularly after travel or exposure to a measles-infected person.
- Call ahead to clinics for precautionary measures and testing.
- Do not attend work or school.
- Remain watchful for symptoms even if vaccinated against measles.
- Follow medical advice promptly for proper care and containment.
By following these guidelines, you can enjoy a safe and healthy travel experience outside of Canada.
